Local History, Genealogy Librarian Digs into Muskogee-Area History at MPL

Hello! I’m Leslie, the new Local History and Genealogy Librarian at Muskogee Public Library. Recently, a patron from Georgia came in researching Sarah Rector, sparking my interest in her story.

Sarah Rector, a young Black girl born in 1902 in Twine, Indian Territory, now Taft, Oklahoma, faced numerous challenges alongside her parents, Rose and Joseph Rector, and her seven siblings. Despite these hardships, Sarah’s life took a dramatic turn at just 11 years old when her land struck oil, making her one of the wealthiest individuals in the region.

The local paper reported that the oil well was producing an astonishing 2,500 barrels of oil a day, bringing in substantial income. However, the management of her newfound wealth shifted to T.J. Porter, a White farmer, sparking accusations of exploitation and mismanagement in the media. Yet, court records paint a different picture, showing Porter’s diligent efforts to protect Sarah’s finances and even advocating for her family’s welfare.

Under the oversight of the Muskogee County Court, Sarah’s wealth was safeguarded, highlighting the importance of legal guardianship in navigating newfound fame and fortune, particularly for a young Black girl in a society marked by racial prejudice and economic disparity. Despite experiencing the loss of her riches during the Great Depression, Sarah’s story endures as a testament to resilience, community support, and the enduring power of hope.

Leslie Young-Holland is the local history and genealogy librarian at the Muskogee Public Library, a branch of the Eastern Oklahoma Library System.